shivaji Maharaj Jayanti is a significant occasion in India as it celebrates the birth anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, a prominent figure in the history of India as a great maratha warrior and the founder of maratha empire. His birth is honored every year on 19th February, and this date in 2025 will be commemorated with immense joy and pride throughout India and ofcourse, Maharashtra.
Shivaji Maharaj’s remarkable leadership, skilful administrative acumen, complex military strategies and policies are well known throughout the world, especially the reason why there is a strong Maratha kingdom. Even today, his legacy and contributions to Indian history are an inspiration for many.
Shivaji Maharaj was born on February 19, 1630 at Shivneri Fort, in modern day Maharashtra. His mother was Jijabai and father was Shahaji Bhosale. He was raised by his mother Jijabai who was religious and instilled virtues of deep respected devotion toward Hinduism and love for Swarajya (self rule) within him which played an important role in shaping his personality.
At a very young age, Shivaji trained in administration, warfare, and diplomacy, which were the qualities of a great leader. He understood the power structures and systems of governance after having observed the mughal and adilshahi rulers.
Shivaji Maharaj aimed to achieve Swaraj, or independence, which meant a self-ruled country free from foreign tiranny. He began his campaigns by seizing forts which aided in expanding his dominions.